Bluebird Weather Emulsion is a premium quality exterior paint designed to withstand harsh weather conditions, providing long-lasting protection and a smooth finish. This guide outlines the key steps for applying Bluebird Weather Emulsion effectively for durable, professional results.
1. Considerations
Before applying Bluebird Weather Emulsion, it’s important to account for the following factors:
- Temperature: Apply the paint in temperatures between 10°C and 40°C. Avoid painting during extreme heat or cold, as this can affect the paint’s drying time and adhesion.
- Weather Conditions: Check the weather forecast and ensure no rain is expected for at least 24 hours after application. High winds can also cause dust or debris to stick to wet paint.
- Humidity: Ideally, apply the paint when humidity is below 80%. High humidity can slow drying and affect the finish.
- Surface Drying Time: Ensure the surface is dry after any rain or moisture exposure before starting the paint job.
2. Surface Preparation
Proper surface preparation is essential for a smooth and durable finish:
- Cleaning: Remove any dirt, dust, grease, or old paint flakes from the surface. You can use a mild detergent or a surface cleaner to ensure the wall is free from contaminants.
- Sanding: Sand the surface lightly to remove imperfections and create a slightly rough texture for better adhesion of the emulsion paint.
- Repairs: Fill any cracks, holes, or imperfections with a suitable filler. Once dry, sand the filled areas smooth.
- Drying: Ensure the surface is completely dry before proceeding to the next step.
3. Priming
Priming exterior surfaces before applying Bluebird Weather Emulsion can extend the life of the paint job:
- Primer Type: Use an exterior-grade primer, particularly on porous, chalky, or previously unpainted surfaces such as brick, cement, or wood. Priming helps seal the surface and creates a uniform base for the topcoat.
- Stain Blocking: For stained or discolored areas, use a stain-blocking primer to prevent bleed-through and ensure consistent color.
- Drying Time: Allow the primer to dry for 6-8 hours (or as recommended by the manufacturer) before applying the emulsion.
4. Application Techniques
Using the correct application methods ensures a smooth, long-lasting finish:
- Tools: For large exterior surfaces, use a roller or paint sprayer for faster, more even application. A brush is useful for edges, trims, and intricate areas.
- Dilution: Dilute the Bluebird Weather Emulsion with water as per the manufacturer’s instructions, usually around 15-20%, to achieve the correct consistency for exterior application.
- Even Coverage: When using a roller or sprayer, apply the paint in vertical or horizontal strokes, ensuring even coverage without overloading the tool with paint.
- Multiple Surfaces: For textured surfaces like brick or stucco, use a thicker nap roller to get into the crevices. Apply additional pressure to ensure full coverage of all surfaces.
- Brush Work: For corners and edges, use a high-quality brush to prevent drips and achieve clean, defined lines.
5. Number of Coats
Exterior surfaces often require more than one coat for durability:
- First Coat: Apply the first coat of Bluebird Weather Emulsion evenly. Let it dry completely, typically 4-6 hours, depending on weather conditions.
- Second Coat: Apply a second coat after the first has dried. This will enhance the weather-resistant properties and ensure consistent color and finish.
- Additional Coats: For areas exposed to extreme weather or when changing from a darker color to a lighter one, a third coat may be necessary to ensure full coverage and protection.
- Sanding Between Coats: For a smoother finish, lightly sand between coats if there are any imperfections or rough spots.
6. Clean-up and Ventilation
- Clean-up: Clean tools immediately after use with water, as Bluebird Weather Emulsion is water-based. For dried paint, use mild soap and water to clean brushes, rollers, and sprayers.
- Ventilation: Ensure adequate ventilation while painting, especially if working in semi-enclosed exterior areas. Although exterior paints emit fewer fumes, proper ventilation will help with drying.
- Drying Time: While the paint may feel dry after a few hours, allow at least 24 hours for it to fully cure. For the best results, avoid exposing the newly painted surface to rain or high humidity for the first 48 hours after application.